Oregon, also known as Beaver State, is one of the highest US states due to its mountainous landscape. Its seven natural wonders cast a spell over outdoor fans.
- Oregon is the ninth largest state along the Pacific coast in the northwestern United States.
- Oregon’s natural attractions include four National Monuments, the National Geologic Trail, and eleven National Natural Landmarks.
- Oregon has two time zones: Pacific UTC-8 / -7 on the coast and Mountain UTC-7 / -6 in the mountains.
Salem – The capital of the US state of Oregon is located on the Willamette River, which runs through the valley of the same name. Framed by the Oregon Coast Range in the west, the Cascade Range in the east and the Calapooya Mountains in the south, it is one of the most fertile agricultural regions in the world. The cultivation of berries, vegetables and wine is economically important. With the capital Salem, the university city Eugene and the artist city Portland, according to COUNTRYAAH.COM, the three largest cities of Oregon are located in the Willamette Valley.
Oregon has seven natural wonders:
- The Oregon Coast meanders along the Pacific Ocean for 550 kilometers with beautiful beaches, lush rainforests, rocky beaches and high dunes.
- To the west of Portland, the Columbia River Gorge opens up views of mystical forests and imposing waterfalls such as the 190-meter-high Multnomah Falls.
- The snow-capped peaks on the 3, 429 meter high, dormant volcano Mount are home to twelve glaciers and five ski areas.
- In the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument, the rolling landscape of the Painted Hills impresses with its blaze of color.
- The massif of the 3, 000 meter high Wallowa Mountains is a popular destination for hikers and climbers.
- In the Crater Lake National Park is the deepest lake in the USA at 600 meters.
- The sculptural tufa formations in Smith Rock State Park emerged from volcanic ash and are an Eldorado for climbing fans.
Oregon – the geography of the 33rd US state
The geography of Oregon is fascinating in the Pacific Northwest with its varied landscapes. The world’s largest coastal dunes stretch over 50 kilometers between Coos Bay and Florence; rugged seashores stand out against the rocky mountain ranges of the Oregon Coast Range with their green forests.
- ABBREVIATIONFINDER.ORG: Overview of state Oregon, including major cities and most commonly used abbreviations of Oregon.
Inland, the snow-capped peaks of the volcanic cascade range rise between deep blue lakes. Against this backdrop, the Alvord Desert extends to the southeast and the fertile Willamette Valley to the northwest.
Oregon Population and Economy Overview
The state of Oregon spreads over an area of 254, 805 square kilometers with 4, 218, 000 million inhabitants. 19. 2 percent of the population have German roots, 11. 4 are of English and 11. 6 are of Irish descent. Five and a half percent of the population come from America and almost four percent from Norway.
Oregon was once referred to as Beaver State because of its significant forestry. Today, the technology companies in Silicon Forest play an essential role in its economy. The region stretches from northwest Oregon to southwest Washington and is home to offices from IBM, Xerox, Intel, Sun Microsystems, Hewlett-Packard, and Yahoo!
Oregon – from its inception as a logging town to the present day
The following key historical data provides an overview of the history of the US state of Oregon :
- Originally, Indian tribes such as the Chinnok, Bannock, Nez Percé and Klamath settled in what is now Oregon.
- In 1778, James Cook came to the Oregon Coast in search of the Northwest Passage.
- In 1805-1806, Lewis and Clark discovered the large stocks of mink and beaver as part of an expedition.
- In 1811, the Fort Astoria was built as the first settlement for a trading post.
- In 1825 Fort Vancouver served as the main fort of the Hudson’s Bay Company.
- In 1842-1843, more and more settlers came to the logging town of Oregon City.
- In 1848, Oregon County was divided between present-day Canada and the United States, forming the Oregon Territory.
- In 1859 Oregon became the 33rd state to join the Union.
Oregon has been one of the “Blue States” in elections since 1988, with a majority voting for Democratic presidential candidates.