The state of New York is much more than the metropolis of the same name. The west is dominated by industry, while the north with the Adirondack Mountains is rather sparsely populated.
- New York is nicknamed “Empire State”.
- Capital of the state is Albany.
- New York is one of the traditionally “blue” states with a democratic majority.
Albany – The sea of houses in New York City on one side, the endless forests “Upstate” on the other: New York is a state of contrasts. No Republican presidential candidate has won elections here since Ronald Reagan in 1984.
- ABBREVIATIONFINDER.ORG: Overview of state New York, including major cities and most commonly used abbreviations of New York.
New York: Foundation and History
The area of what is now New York State was first discovered by Europeans in 1524. Early French and Dutch settlers displaced Native Americans from the region over time. Henry Hudson sailed up the Hudson River named after him in 1609 and claimed the land for the Dutch crown. In 1664 the colony of Nieuw Nederland was annexed by the English. Nieuw Amsterdam, the settlement on the southern tip of Manhattan, became New York. In 1776, the State wrote as part of the 13 colonies history who declared themselves independent of Britain. After the formation of the United States of America, New York City became 1789 first capital of the country for a short time.
New York and its economy
The economy of New York is divided into two parts: In the metropolis of New York City in the southeast the service sector plays the most important role. Wall Street with the New York Stock Exchange is one of the most important financial centers in the world.
The west of New York, on the other hand, is industrial and is counted as part of the USA’s manufacturing belt. Cities like Buffalo, Rochester and Albany are centers of the American machine and vehicle construction. The state’s gross domestic product was US $ 1. 7 trillion in 2018. If New York were an independent country, it would be the eleventh largest economy in the world.
New York: Geography and Major Cities
The state of New York stretches from the Atlantic coast in the east to the great lakes (Lake Ontario and Lake Erie) in the west. The St. Lawrence River partially forms the border with Canada in the north. The Hudson River runs through the state from its source in the Adirondack Mountains to its mouth in the Atlantic Ocean over a length of 507 kilometers. The capital Albany lies on its banks.
According to COUNTRYAAH.COM, major cities to the west are Syracuse, Rochester and Buffalo on the border with Canada. The neighboring Niagara Falls benefits from the tourist attraction of the waterfalls of the same name. At 24, 281 square kilometers, Adirondack Park is the largest nature reserve in the United States. Other important protected areas in New York State are the Catskills on the Hudson River and parts of Long Island.
New York: The State’s Population and the Elections
The history of New York is shaped by immigration. Until the beginning of the 20th century, it was mainly European emigrants who flocked to the east of the USA. Hispanic emigrants from the Caribbean and South America followed later. Today whites make up only 57. 2% of New York’s population. 17. 5% identify as African American, 18. 4% as Latin American and 8. 2% as Asian.
Like most states in the northeastern United States, New York is also considered a “blue state” in which the Democrats have a stable majority. There are big differences between the big cities and rural areas in the north (“Upstate New York”), which are more Republican-minded. In the last election in 2016, the Democrats received 59. 0% of the New York vote and the Republicans 36. 5%. The Democrat Andrew Cuomo has been governor of the state since 2010, succeeding his father Mario Cuomo, who held this post from 1983 to 1994. Our article on the current polls shows you how the two candidates stand for the 2020 US election.