With its agricultural economy, Indiana is part of the United States’ grain belt. All important information about the US state from history to the voting behavior of the population at a glance.
- Indiana is part of the United States’ grain belt.
- The inhabitants are nicknamed “Hoosier”.
- The motto of the 19th state is “The Crossroads of America”.
Indianapolis – The US state Indiana is one of the republican regions of the USA. The name means “land of the Indians”.
- ABBREVIATIONFINDER.ORG: Overview of state Indiana, including major cities and most commonly used abbreviations of Indiana.
Indiana: The History of the 19th State
Indiana has a long history. The historical key data at a glance:
- Before the arrival of the Europeans, the tribes of the Delaware, Miami, Potawatomi and Piankashaw, Shawnee and the Wea Indians settled on what is now the national territory.
- In 1679, with a group of French researchers from Quebec, people from Europe first entered the terrain.
- In 1800, the Indiana Territory was officially established.
- In 1816 the territory became the 19th state of the United States of America.
- In the American Civil War, Indiana stayed with the United States and fought against the Confederate Army.
- The Industrial Revolution of the early 20th century brought Indiana the first trade unions and the right to vote for women.
Indiana – Geography and Features
Indiana is located in the Midwest of the United States and, with an area of 94. 32 square kilometers, is about twice the size of the German state of Lower Saxony. Indiana borders the state of Michigan and Lake Michigan to the north. In the West, the state is Illinois, East Ohio. South of the 19th state is the Kentucky River as a natural border.
The state motto is “The Crossroads of America”. This is because many interstate highways cross in this state.
The US state of Indiana consists mainly of wide, flat landscapes. The continental climate gives the country hot, dry summers and cold winters. The southwest of the state is also located on Tornado Alley in the USA and is hit by cyclones year after year.
Indiana – the largest cities in the state
In addition to the rural areas, Indiana also has several large cities. According to COUNTRYAAH.COM, the most important are:
- The capital Indianapolis with 863, 002 inhabitants
- Fort Wayne with 265, 904 residents
- Evansville with 118, 930 residents
Indiana Population Information
Indiana had about 6, 633, 053 inhabitants in 2016 – that’s about 68 people per square kilometer. Of these, over 81 percent are white and a good 9 percent are African American. The rest is split between Latinos and Asians. Only about 0. 3 percent of the population still see themselves as Indians today.
The state is nicknamed “Hoosier State” and its residents refer to themselves as “Hoosier”. Experts still argue about the origin of this name.
Indiana: Areas of Business and Industry
Crop and livestock production boost in Indiana the economy on. The 19th state is part of the so-called “Corn Belt” or grain belt of the USA and supplies considerable quantities of wheat, soybeans, tobacco and maize. There are also animal products such as beef and pork, dairy products and eggs.
Other important areas of Indiana’s economy are the manufacture of steel and electronics as well as the chemical industry and mechanical engineering.
Indiana and the Elections – Political Trends in the Red State
Indiana is a typical “Red State” and thus a stronghold of the Republicans. This is also noticeable in the voting behavior of the population:
- From 1968 to 2004, Indiana residents consistently voted Republicans.
- In 2008, Democratic candidate Barack Obama won the Indiana election by a narrow majority.
- In 2016, the majority voted again for Republican Donald Trump.
The Democrats only have greater influence in the capital Indianapolis and in the industrial locations on Lake Michigan.
Besides Barack Obama, only Franklin D. Roosevelt (1932 + 1936) and Lyndon B. Johnson (1964) have won the presidential elections in the history of the state as Democratic candidates in Indiana.
